Sanitary Ware

Sanitary ware is the fixtures and fittings used in bathrooms and areas where personal hygiene is maintained. These fixtures are designed to provide a clean and hygienic environment for washing, bathing, and other personal care activities. Examples of sanitary ware include toilets, sinks, bathtubs, shower trays, bidets, and urinals. These fixtures are made from durable materials, are easy to clean, and are resistant to water damage and stains.

Types of Sanitary Ware

Toilets are the most essential sanitary ware in any bathroom. They come in different types, such as close-coupled, wall-mounted, and back-to-wall toilets. Toilet sanitary ware has other flushing mechanisms, such as gravity-fed, pressure-assisted, and dual-flush. Sinks are used for washing hands and face. They can be freestanding, wall-mounted, countertop, or under-counter basins. Bathtubs are large, deep containers used for soaking and bathing. They can be freestanding or built into the wall.

Bidets are specialized fixtures used for personal hygiene after using the toilet. They are generally mounted next to the toilet. Urinals are specialized fixtures that are used in male restrooms for urination. They can be wall-mounted or floor-mounted. Shower trays are shallow containers that catch water from a shower and are built into the floor or installed on top.

Materials Composition of Sanitary Ware

Porcelain is a ceramic material used to make sanitary fittings. It is durable, easy to clean, and resistant to water damage and stains. Porcelain is also heat-resistant and excellent for use in bathrooms. However, porcelain can be heavy and brittle, making it difficult to install and more prone to cracking or chipping. Ceramic sanitary ware is durable, easy to clean, and resistant to stains and scratches. It may be less durable and more prone to chipping and cracking. Ceramics is often less expensive than porcelain.

Acrylic is a type of plastic often used to make bathtubs and shower trays. It is lightweight, durable, and easy to clean but may be more prone to scratches and discoloration. Acrylic is also a good insulator, which helps to keep the water in the bathtub warm. Fiberglass is a composite material made from glass fibers and resin. It is lightweight, durable, and easy to mold into different shapes. It is easy to install but more prone to cracking and chipping than other materials. Fiberglass is also a good insulator for bathtubs and shower enclosures. It is a cost-effective alternative to other materials.

Stainless steel sanitary fittings are hygienic and durable and used for sinks and urinals. It is resistant to corrosion and easy to clean. Stone, such as granite and marble, is a luxurious and durable material used for countertops and sinks. It is resistant to scratches and stains but can be expensive and require regular maintenance. Stone is also heavy and difficult to install and may require additional structural support.